v1.14.5
MODEL VERIFICATION
STATUSWARMING UPStored forecasts build this automatically
MEAN ABS ERROR—forecast vs observed score
BIAS—positive = optimistic
CORRELATION—forecast / observed
RMSE—penalises larger misses
WITHIN ±10—matched cells
VERIFICATION PIPELINE

Why results may still be warming up

ROLLING ACCURACY

How the model is tracking

BY BAND

Forecast accuracy

BandMatchesForecastObservedMAEBiasCorrelationWithin ±10
CALIBRATION

Does 70 mean about 70?

Forecast bucketAverage forecastAverage observedBiasSamples
CALIBRATION EXPERIMENT

Out-of-sample WSPR evidence calibration

Evaluating historical forecasts…

BandTraining cellsTest cellsRaw MAECalibrated MAEImprovementDecision

Retrospective experiment: earliest 70% of observed UTC hours for training, latest 30% for testing. Measures WSPR evidence conditional on a detected path, not the probability of an SSB contact. Forecast output remains unchanged.

OVER-PREDICTIONS

Model too optimistic

UNDER-PREDICTIONS

Unexpectedly good

BY TARGET REGION

Where the model is strongest and weakest

RegionMatchesForecastObservedMAEBiasCorrelation
OBSERVED WSPR HISTORY

Band performance

TIME OF DAY

Strongest UTC hours by band

BandBest UTC hourAverage scoreEvidence pathsSamples
WSPR TARGETS

Best historical target regions

BandRegionAverage scoreEvidence pathsSamples
RBN CORROBORATION

Broad regional CW evidence

BandAverage scoreSpotsSamples